The Senses
SIGHT | VISUAL
Sight is our visual perception. It is how our brains
process, interpret and make sense of what we see.
SOUND | AUDITORY
Sound is the ability to hear. It can have an impact on a
number of things including interactions, concentration and balance.
TOUCH | TACTILE
Pressure, temperature, light touch, vibration and other
sensations are all part of the touch sense and are each attributed to different
receptors in the skin.
SMELL | OLFACTORY
Smell is closely linked to parts of the brain that process
emotion and memory; odours can also alert people to potential hazards and
affect taste.
TASTE | GUSTATORY
Food and drink molecules bind with our taste buds, sending
signals to the brain so we can process salty, bitter, umami, sweet and sour
tasting food.
VESTIBULAR | BALANCE & ORIENTATION
Located in the inner ear, the vestibular system assists with
balance and spatial orientation by letting the body know where and how quickly
the head is moving, which can impact motor skills, visual tracking and posture.
PROPRIOCEPTIVE | BODY AWARENESS
The body's proprioceptive sense is controlled by receptors
(in skin, muscles, and joints) that connect with the brain through the nervous
system and ensures that, even without seeing, a person knows their body’s
position.
INTEROCEPTIVE | INTERNAL SENSE
The interoception system helps a person understand and feel what is happening inside their body, such as hunger or thirst, body temperature, tiredness — each important for self-regulation.